Global Offshore Supply Vessels Market Professional Survey Report 2020
- Published Date : 22-10-2020
- Pages : 104
- Report Id : 5652
- Categories : Automotive
This report studies the global Offshore Supply Vessels market status and forecast, categorizes the global Offshore Supply Vessels market size (value & volume) by manufacturers, type, application, and region. This report focuses on the top manufacturers in North America, Europe, Japan, China, India, Southeast Asia and other regions (Central & South America, and Middle East & Africa).
The global Offshore Supply Vessels market is valued at xx million US$ in 2020 and is expected to reach xx million US$ by the end of 2027, growing at a CAGR of xx.x % between 2020 and 2027.
The major manufacturers covered in this report
Bourbon
SEACOR Holdings
Swire Pacific
Tidewater
Abdon Callais Offshore
Eastern Shipbuilding
Halul Offshore Services
Odyssea Marine
Siem Offshore
Vroon Group
Geographically, this report studies the top producers and consumers, focuses on product capacity, production, value, consumption, market share and growth opportunity in these key regions, covering
North America
Europe
China
Japan
India
Southeast Asia
Other regions (Central & South America, Middle East & Africa)
The regional scope of the study is as follows:
North America
United States
Canada
Mexico
Asia-Pacific
China
India
Japan
South Korea
Australia
Indonesia
Singapore
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Italy
Spain
Russia
Rest of Europe
Central & South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
Rest of Middle East & Africa
On the basis of product, this report displays the production, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into
Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels
Platform Supply Vessels
By Application, the market can be split into
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production
Offshore Construction
Military
The study objectives of this report are:
To analyze and study the global Offshore Supply Vessels capacity, production, value, consumption, status (2015-2020) and forecast (2020-2027);
Focuses on the key Offshore Supply Vessels manufacturers, to study the capacity, production, value, market share and development plans in future.
Focuses on the global key manufacturers, to define, describe and analyze the market competition landscape, SWOT analysis.
To define, describe and forecast the market by type, application and region.
To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.
To identify significant trends and factors driving or inhibiting the market growth.
To analyze the opportunities in the market for stakeholders by identifying the high growth segments.
To strategically analyze each submarket with respect to individual growth trend and their contribution to the market.
To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their growth strategies.
In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Offshore Supply Vessels are as follows:
History Year: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2020
Estimated Year: 2021
Forecast Year 2021 to 2027
For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2020 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.
Key Stakeholders
Offshore Supply Vessels Manufacturers
Offshore Supply Vessels Distributors/Traders/Wholesalers
Offshore Supply Vessels Subcomponent Manufacturers
Industry Association
Downstream Vendors
Available Customizations
With the given market data, Research Allied offers customizations according to the company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:
Regional and country-level analysis of the Offshore Supply Vessels market, by end-use.
Detailed analysis and profiles of additional market players.
Table of Contents
Global Offshore Supply Vessels Market Professional Survey Report 2021
1 Industry Overview of Offshore Supply Vessels
1.1 Definition and Specifications of Offshore Supply Vessels
1.1.1 Definition of Offshore Supply Vessels
1.1.2 Specifications of Offshore Supply Vessels
1.2 Classification of Offshore Supply Vessels
1.2.1 Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels
1.2.2 Platform Supply Vessels
1.3 Applications of Offshore Supply Vessels
1.3.1 Oil and Gas Exploration and Production
1.3.2 Offshore Construction
1.3.3 Military
1.4 Market Segment by Regions
1.4.1 North America
1.4.2 Europe
1.4.3 China
1.4.4 Japan
1.4.5 Southeast Asia
1.4.6 India
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Offshore Supply Vessels
3 Technical Data and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
3.2 Manufacturing Plants Distribution of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
3.3 R&D Status and Technology Source of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
3.4 Raw Materials Sources Analysis of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
4 Global Offshore Supply Vessels Overall Market Overview
4.1 2015-2021E Overall Market Analysis
4.2 Capacity Analysis
4.2.1 2015-2021E Global Offshore Supply Vessels Capacity and Growth Rate Analysis
4.2.2 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Capacity Analysis (Company Segment)
4.3 Sales Analysis
4.3.1 2015-2021E Global Offshore Supply Vessels Sales and Growth Rate Analysis
4.3.2 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Analysis (Company Segment)
4.4 Sales Price Analysis
4.4.1 2015-2021E Global Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price
4.4.2 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis (Company Segment)
5 Offshore Supply Vessels Regional Market Analysis
5.1 North America Offshore Supply Vessels Market Analysis
5.1.1 North America Offshore Supply Vessels Market Overview
5.1.2 North America 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Local Supply, Import, Export, Local Consumption Analysis
5.1.3 North America 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis
5.1.4 North America 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Share Analysis
5.2 Europe Offshore Supply Vessels Market Analysis
5.2.1 Europe Offshore Supply Vessels Market Overview
5.2.2 Europe 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Local Supply, Import, Export, Local Consumption Analysis
5.2.3 Europe 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis
5.2.4 Europe 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Share Analysis
5.3 China Offshore Supply Vessels Market Analysis
5.3.1 China Offshore Supply Vessels Market Overview
5.3.2 China 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Local Supply, Import, Export, Local Consumption Analysis
5.3.3 China 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis
5.3.4 China 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Share Analysis
5.4 Japan Offshore Supply Vessels Market Analysis
5.4.1 Japan Offshore Supply Vessels Market Overview
5.4.2 Japan 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Local Supply, Import, Export, Local Consumption Analysis
5.4.3 Japan 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis
5.4.4 Japan 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Share Analysis
5.5 Southeast Asia Offshore Supply Vessels Market Analysis
5.5.1 Southeast Asia Offshore Supply Vessels Market Overview
5.5.2 Southeast Asia 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Local Supply, Import, Export, Local Consumption Analysis
5.5.3 Southeast Asia 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis
5.5.4 Southeast Asia 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Share Analysis
5.6 India Offshore Supply Vessels Market Analysis
5.6.1 India Offshore Supply Vessels Market Overview
5.6.2 India 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Local Supply, Import, Export, Local Consumption Analysis
5.6.3 India 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Analysis
5.6.4 India 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Share Analysis
6 Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales by Type
6.2 Different Types of Offshore Supply Vessels Product Interview Price Analysis
6.3 Different Types of Offshore Supply Vessels Product Driving Factors Analysis
6.3.1 Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels of Offshore Supply Vessels Growth Driving Factor Analysis
6.3.2 Platform Supply Vessels of Offshore Supply Vessels Growth Driving Factor Analysis
7 Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption by Application
7.2 Different Application of Offshore Supply Vessels Product Interview Price Analysis
7.3 Different Application of Offshore Supply Vessels Product Driving Factors Analysis
7.3.1 Oil and Gas Exploration and Production of Offshore Supply Vessels Growth Driving Factor Analysis
7.3.2 Offshore Construction of Offshore Supply Vessels Growth Driving Factor Analysis
7.3.3 Military of Offshore Supply Vessels Growth Driving Factor Analysis
8 Major Manufacturers Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
8.1 Bourbon
8.1.1 Company Profile
8.1.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.1.2.1 Product A
8.1.2.2 Product B
8.1.3 Bourbon 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.1.4 Bourbon 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.2 SEACOR Holdings
8.2.1 Company Profile
8.2.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.2.2.1 Product A
8.2.2.2 Product B
8.2.3 SEACOR Holdings 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.2.4 SEACOR Holdings 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.3 Swire Pacific
8.3.1 Company Profile
8.3.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.3.2.1 Product A
8.3.2.2 Product B
8.3.3 Swire Pacific 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.3.4 Swire Pacific 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.4 Tidewater
8.4.1 Company Profile
8.4.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.4.2.1 Product A
8.4.2.2 Product B
8.4.3 Tidewater 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.4.4 Tidewater 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.5 Abdon Callais Offshore
8.5.1 Company Profile
8.5.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.5.2.1 Product A
8.5.2.2 Product B
8.5.3 Abdon Callais Offshore 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.5.4 Abdon Callais Offshore 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.6 Eastern Shipbuilding
8.6.1 Company Profile
8.6.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.6.2.1 Product A
8.6.2.2 Product B
8.6.3 Eastern Shipbuilding 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.6.4 Eastern Shipbuilding 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.7 Halul Offshore Services
8.7.1 Company Profile
8.7.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.7.2.1 Product A
8.7.2.2 Product B
8.7.3 Halul Offshore Services 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.7.4 Halul Offshore Services 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.8 Odyssea Marine
8.8.1 Company Profile
8.8.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.8.2.1 Product A
8.8.2.2 Product B
8.8.3 Odyssea Marine 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.8.4 Odyssea Marine 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.9 Siem Offshore
8.9.1 Company Profile
8.9.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.9.2.1 Product A
8.9.2.2 Product B
8.9.3 Siem Offshore 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.9.4 Siem Offshore 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
8.10 Vroon Group
8.10.1 Company Profile
8.10.2 Product Picture and Specifications
8.10.2.1 Product A
8.10.2.2 Product B
8.10.3 Vroon Group 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin Analysis
8.10.4 Vroon Group 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution Analysis
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels Market
9.1 Global Offshore Supply Vessels Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast
9.1.2 Global 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price Forecast
9.2 Offshore Supply Vessels Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Forecast
9.2.2 Europe 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Forecast
9.2.3 China 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Forecast
9.2.4 Japan 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Forecast
9.2.5 Southeast Asia 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Forecast
9.2.6 India 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Forecast
9.3 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Trend (Application)
10 Offshore Supply Vessels Marketing Type Analysis
10.1 Offshore Supply Vessels Regional Marketing Type Analysis
10.2 Offshore Supply Vessels International Trade Type Analysis
10.3 Traders or Distributors with Contact Information of Offshore Supply Vessels by Region
10.4 Offshore Supply Vessels Supply Chain Analysis
11 Consumers Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
11.1 Consumer 1 Analysis
11.2 Consumer 2 Analysis
11.3 Consumer 3 Analysis
11.4 Consumer 4 Analysis
12 Conclusion of the Global Offshore Supply Vessels Market Professional Survey Report 2019
Methodology
Analyst Introduction
Data Source
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Picture of Offshore Supply Vessels
Table Product Specifications of Offshore Supply Vessels
Table Classification of Offshore Supply Vessels
Figure Global Production Market Share of Offshore Supply Vessels by Type in 2019
Figure Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels Picture
Table Major Manufacturers of Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels
Figure Platform Supply Vessels Picture
Table Major Manufacturers of Platform Supply Vessels
Table Applications of Offshore Supply Vessels
Figure Global Consumption Volume Market Share of Offshore Supply Vessels by Application in 2019
Figure Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Examples
Table Major Consumers in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production
Figure Offshore Construction Examples
Table Major Consumers in Offshore Construction
Figure Military Examples
Table Major Consumers in Military
Figure Market Share of Offshore Supply Vessels by Regions
Figure North America Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) (2015-2027)
Figure Europe Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) (2015-2027)
Figure China Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) (2015-2027)
Figure Japan Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) (2015-2027)
Figure Southeast Asia Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) (2015-2027)
Figure India Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) (2015-2027)
Table Offshore Supply Vessels Raw Material and Suppliers
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels in 2019
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Offshore Supply Vessels
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Offshore Supply Vessels
Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
Table Manufacturing Plants Distribution of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
Table R&D Status and Technology Source of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
Table Raw Materials Sources Analysis of Global Offshore Supply Vessels Major Manufacturers in 2019
Table Global Capacity, Sales , Price, Cost, Sales Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Volume) and Growth Rate
Figure Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Value) and Growth Rate
Table 2015-2021E Global Offshore Supply Vessels Capacity and Growth Rate
Table 2019 Global Offshore Supply Vessels Capacity (Units) List (Company Segment)
Table 2015-2021E Global Offshore Supply Vessels Sales (Units) and Growth Rate
Table 2019 Global Offshore Supply Vessels Sales (Units) List (Company Segment)
Table 2015-2021E Global Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Table 2019 Global Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit) List (Company Segment)
Figure North America Capacity Overview
Table North America Supply, Import, Export and Consumption (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure North America 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure North America 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Market Share
Figure Europe Capacity Overview
Table Europe Supply, Import, Export and Consumption (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure Europe 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure Europe 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Market Share
Figure China Capacity Overview
Table China Supply, Import, Export and Consumption (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure China 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure China 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Market Share
Figure Japan Capacity Overview
Table Japan Supply, Import, Export and Consumption (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure Japan 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure Japan 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Market Share
Figure Southeast Asia Capacity Overview
Table Southeast Asia Supply, Import, Export and Consumption (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure Southeast Asia 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure Southeast Asia 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Market Share
Figure India Capacity Overview
Table India Supply, Import, Export and Consumption (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels 2015-2021E
Figure India 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure India 2019 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Market Share
Table Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales (Units) by Type
Table Different Types Offshore Supply Vessels Product Interview Price
Table Global 2015-2021E Offshore Supply Vessels Sales (Units) by Application
Table Different Application Offshore Supply Vessels Product Interview Price
Table Bourbon Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Bourbon Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Bourbon Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table SEACOR Holdings Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 SEACOR Holdings Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 SEACOR Holdings Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Swire Pacific Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2015 Swire Pacific Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Swire Pacific Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Tidewater Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Tidewater Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Tidewater Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Abdon Callais Offshore Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Abdon Callais Offshore Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Abdon Callais Offshore Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Eastern Shipbuilding Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Eastern Shipbuilding Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Eastern Shipbuilding Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Halul Offshore Services Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Halul Offshore Services Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Halul Offshore Services Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Odyssea Marine Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Odyssea Marine Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Odyssea Marine Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Siem Offshore Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Siem Offshore Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Siem Offshore Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Table Vroon Group Information List
Table Product A Overview
Table Product B Overview
Table 2019 Vroon Group Offshore Supply Vessels Revenue (Million USD), Sales (Units), Ex-factory Price (M USD/Unit)
Figure 2019 Vroon Group Offshore Supply Vessels Business Region Distribution
Figure Global 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure Global 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Market Size (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure Global 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Sales Price (M USD/Unit) Forecast
Figure North America 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Volume (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure China 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Volume (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure Europe 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Volume (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure Southeast Asia 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Volume (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure Japan 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Volume (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Figure India 2021-2025 Offshore Supply Vessels Consumption Volume (Units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Table Global Sales Volume (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels by Type 2021-2025
Table Global Consumption Volume (Units) of Offshore Supply Vessels by Application 2021-2025
Table Traders or Distributors with Contact Information of Offshore Supply Vessels by Region
Direct Purchase
Your perfect start with Research AlliedWant to customize this report?
This report can be customized according to your requirements. Our analysts and industry experts will work directly with you to understand your requirements and provide you with customized data in a short amount of time.
Avail PDF Sample Reports
You may also be lnterested in..
Research Allied Copyright © 2024 .